Digital single-lens reflex, or DSLR, cameras are high quality photographic equipment that take beautiful pictures and can be used in a wide variety of settings. Many photographers swear by these cameras to capture stunning landscapes and preserve precious memories. Nikon, Canon, and Pentax have released a variety of different models, each with different specifications, designs, and types of lenses, making it hard for beginners to know where to start.
We've compared 6 bestselling Digital Single Lens Cameras available online and put them to the test to recommend the best Digital Single Lens Cameras for you.
We tested each product for the following:
Which product ended up being the best of the best? We'll also tell you how to pick the best Digital Single Lens Cameras on your own in our buying guide, so read on for more shopping tips.
Former camera sales representative at a major electronics retailer. Sales experience with digital SLR cameras, compact cameras, binoculars, photography gear, and so on. Conducted camera seminars at one of the largest camera retailers in Japan. Also has extensive experience assisting customers with gimbals and other video shooting equipment. Has appeared in both photography magazines and on TV. 16 years of experience operating cameras. Licensed Pre-Level 1 Photomaster. Currently in charge of camera-related media at mybest. Product comparison motto: look at every point and share only correct information.
First of all, we tested for image quality, which can’t be ignored when choosing a camera. We used each camera to take several pictures of different themes. We looked at the pictures, taken by six people in our editing department, and evaluated the subjective image quality based on color quality, noise levels, resolution, how rich and satisfying the colors were, and blurriness. We used the following conditions for each photo to ensure consistency.Aperture priority mode, maximum aperture, other settings set to autoFlower photography: 35mm equivalent focal length, at least one shot each with front and back lightingPortrait photography: 35mm equivalent focal length, at least one shot with side lightingColor mode / filter effect change: 35mm equivalent focal length, at least one shot eachLifestyle photography: standard 50mm wide-angle kit lens, one shot at the maximum reproduction ratioMacro photography: 35mm equivalent focal length, at least one shot each from two angles
Next, we tested the in-camera image rendering quality, a fundamental factor in image quality. We took photos of a resolution chart and color chart in a uniform indoor setting. We evaluated the pictures based on resolution, how well it performed in darkness, color reproduction, and auto white balance. We used the following conditions for each photo to ensure consistency.The pictures were taken in an indoor setting with no natural light and about 1,400 lux of light on the subject. We took the pictures with a 35mm equivalent focal length, the f-stop one step down from the maximum aperture, minimum regular ISO sensitivity, shutter speed and white balance set to auto, maximum quality JPEG image, and using a tripod. We used a Pearl Optical Industry Co., Ltd. [HR23348] ISO12233 8K resolving power chart (for still cameras) to test the resolution. We used an object with a detailed construction, such as one with small threads, to test how well it performs in dark areas. We used a Datacolor Spyder CHECKR Color Reference Tool SCK200 to check the auto white balance quality. We used a Ricoh Imaging CBL 110mm Lens to capture the baseline auto white balance. When taking pictures in dark areas, there was 15 lux of light on the object. We took the pictures in dark areas with a 50mm equivalent focal length, f-stop one step down from the maximum aperture, shutter speed set to 1/30 of a second, other settings set to auto, maximum quality JPEG image, and using a tripod.
We also tested the autofocus function, which is extremely important when taking pictures. We designed a test with portrait photography in mind, in which a person moved toward the camera while moving to the left and right. We analyzed the photos and evaluated the autofocus performance based on how well it tracked movement and how many were in focus. We used the following conditions for each photo to ensure consistency.Shutter speed priority mode, shutter speed set to 1/250, maximum aperture, other settings set to autoAutofocus sent to continuous AF, AF area set to wideWe used half-press autofocus at first, and then used continuous shooting without setting focus points. If focus was lost during continuous shooting, we restarted the autofocus and resumed continuous shooting.We set a defined speed and distance for the human subject (they moved 17.5 yards in 6.4 seconds)
It will be easier to find the motivation to take pictures if the camera is easy to use. We asked seven people who are interested in photography to configure the cameras and comment on how easy the menus were to understand, how easy it was to carry, and how easy it was to operate.
Powerful image stabilization allows you to take beautiful pictures in low light, such as at night or indoors. We took a picture of symbols on a high definition monitor with a DSLR camera. We turned down the shutter speed by one notch from the default setting, took a picture, and repeated the process. Then, we analyzed how blurry the wide-angle and telephoto pictures were. The test conditions were as follows:Shutter speed mode, all other settings set to autoFocal length 35mm, equivalent length 35mm, shutter speed at 1/30 of a second to start, turned down one notch and taking a photo each time until it reached 1 secondFocal length 35mm, equivalent length 200mm, shutter speed at 1/200 of a second to start, turned down one notch and taking a photo each time until it reached 1/6 of a second (only when the kit lens has an equivalent length of 200mm)We stood with our feet shoulder width apart, held the camera in one hand, and thrust it forward to create a situation that can cause blurring easily.
If you can carry your camera with you regularly, you can take photos more easily. We compared the weight, height, and width of each product to evaluate how portable it is. The baseline measurements are as follows, and cameras that are lighter and smaller are more portable.Weight: 21 oz.Height: 4 in.Width: 5.5 in.
Finally, we looked at the variation of available interchangeable lenses. We analyzed the first-party lenses being produced as of the end of February 2023 and the quantity and types of used lenses available at a large camera retailer selling pre-owned lenses. We compared the products using the following criteria:First-party lenses, sorted into 10 categories according to things like focal length and featuresThe number of used lenses in stock at a large camera retailer (B&H Photo)
All product tests
were conducted in-house at mybest
DSLR cameras have been around for over 30 years, but manufacturers are rapidly moving away from DSLR models to mirrorless ones. Nikon and Canon, two of the main producers of DSLR cameras, stopped developing new products in 2018 and have mostly stopped selling lenses. With recent trends pointing towards a change to the mirrorless camera era, why should you buy a DSLR camera?
Both DSLR and mirrorless cameras are interchangeable lens cameras, meaning you can choose the lens you use. The charm of these cameras is the ability to use different lenses, which influences the final result. Pictures taken with the same camera can vary greatly in terms of angle of view, sharpness, blur, and ambiance, depending on the lens used. You can use the kit lens that comes with your camera, but in order to get the most out of it, you should try different lenses, too.
One advantage DSLR cameras have over the newer mirrorless models is a far greater variety of lens types. For example, Nikon has released 10 times as many types of DSLR lenses as mirrorless ones. DSLR cameras have been around for a long time, so there is a vast selection of lenses to choose from, both first-party and third-party.
The type of lens you use directly influences whether or not your photos will turn out the way you want them to. If you are particular about your lenses and want to engage in different kinds of photography, DSLR cameras are the way to go.
Buying a DSLR camera can be a daunting experience, especially for beginners. Even more advanced photographers have to wade through a lot of specs and technical terms to figure out which camera is right for their needs.
Let’s take a look at how many lenses are available so you can fully enjoy your interchangeable lens camera.
If you’re looking for a variety of lens options, we recommend a Nikon or Canon. They have over 200 native lenses, as well as countless third-party lenses sold by companies such as Sigma and Tamron.
There are also plenty of used lenses on the market, so you should have no problem finding a lens you like. On the other hand, production of new DSLR lenses has decreased drastically since 2018. Companies have ceased production of many models, so there are fewer lenses that can be bought new. If you prefer new lenses, you might want to take this into consideration.
Pentax has a long history of specializing in DSLR cameras and doesn’t sell mirrorless models. Unlike Nikon and Canon, they still release new DSLR cameras and lenses today. If you include lenses released in the past, Nikon and Canon have a larger variety to choose from. However, nobody produces more new lenses than Pentax. We recommend these cameras if you don’t like used lenses.
Image sensors determine the overall image quality. For DSLR cameras, sensors come in two types in different sizes.
All cameras have image sensors. They are responsible for taking in light and converting it to digital data. A big sensor can absorb more light, increasing the amount of information in the picture and its quality. More specifically, they expand the dynamic range for rich color gradation. They can also take brighter pictures with less noise in dark places, such as at night and indoors.
These days, smartphone cameras have large image sensors, too. An iPhone, Google Pixel, and Samsung Galaxy all have these. However, they’re all much smaller than those in a DSLR camera, coming in at only about 5 to 30 percent of the size. This leads to a clear difference in image quality.
DSLRs use one of two image sensors: full-frame or APS-C. Compared to the APS-C used in most DSLR cameras, 35mm full-frames are 236 percent bigger and offer better noise reduction, sharpness, and color. However, they are 40 percent heavier, and double the price or more, so there are drawbacks as well.
Nowadays, APS-C sensors are the better option. The image quality is good enough that even professional photographers use them. Unless you need the absolute best picture quality, these should suffice.
When we did an actual blind image quality test, we didn’t notice a drastic difference in image quality compared to full-frame sensors. Additionally, they tend to be cheaper than full-frame sensor cameras and lenses, with a greater variety of lenses to choose from. Thus, we suggest beginners start with an APS-C model.
The best part about having an APS-C camera is that it lets you enjoy the biggest selling point of a DSLR: the ability to change how your pictures come out by swapping out the lens. APS-C lenses cost less than half of their full-frame counterparts, so buying one of these cameras will allow you to buy more than double the amount of lenses for the same price.
Full-frame DSLR cameras are relatively expensive. When comparing models on the market, full-frame DSLR cameras are the same price or even more expensive than their mirrorless counterparts, despite lower performance.
If you want a full-frame sensor, you’re likely passionate about image quality. Mirrorless cameras have better image quality and better performance, so there’s no reason for you to go with a DSLR if image quality is your top priority, especially if it’s more expensive. For now, you’re better off with a mirrorless camera than a DSLR if you want a full-frame sensor.
As for lenses, there are mount adapters that let you use DSLR lenses, which are cheaper and come in more varieties, on mirrorless cameras. However, mirrorless lenses use the latest technology and tend to offer better image quality, so if you’re looking for the best quality, mirrorless lenses are a better bet.
Focus is essential for taking pictures, so let’s take a look at focus points.
DSLRs use an optical viewfinder to take pictures. When you peek into the viewfinder, there are visual representations of the locations where your camera focuses, called focus points. The camera will focus on the objects under these symbols.
If a picture is out of focus, even someone who doesn’t understand photography can tell it’s not a great photograph. On top of that, fixing an out-of-focus picture in a photo editor is a lot of work. Making sure your picture is in focus is the most important factor in photography.
The more focus points you have, the more freedom you have to focus on different places. Having a lot of focus points will help keep most of your pictures in focus, even when the subject moves vigorously or unpredictably.
If you want to take pictures of people, animals, or sports, look for a model with many focus points spread out over a large area. The standard is 45 focus points or more, such as the Nikon D7500 or Canon EOS 90D, which are mid-class models.
Continuous shooting mode comes in handy when taking pictures of subjects that move or when you want to capture a specific moment. Pay attention to the continuous shooting speed when choosing a camera.
The continuous shooting speed is very important when taking pictures of sports, people in motion, or animals. The faster the shooting speed, the better your chance of getting the perfect shot. Entry-level DSLR cameras can take about five shots per second, which isn’t particularly fast. If you’re looking for more speed, look for at least seven shots. Mid-class models like the Canon EOS 90D and PENTAX K-3 III fit this criteria.
Weight (including battery) | 46.4 oz.(2.90 lbs.) |
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Focus points | 45 points |
Lens mount | Canon EF mount |
Effective pixel count | 24.1MP |
Touch panel | ✓ |
Image stabilization | ✓(Video Only) |
Canon is the top digital camera manufacturer in Japan. Their EOS Rebel T8i is an entry-level DSLR camera with a top-class autofocus function. We used an EF-S18-55mm F4-5.6 IS STM for our test. It produced beautiful, vivid, and warm colors. There aren’t many color modes to choose from, so it might not be suitable for those who want to change the color based on the environment and conditions, but it captures photos in a high enough resolution to see the complex details of the subject while also limiting the vivid red and purple noise in dark places. Its auto-white balance corrected the white balance very well.
The camera demonstrated superior autofocus performance and rarely failed to follow the subject. The object was in focus about 95 percent of the time, so you can let your camera handle the focus when taking pictures of moving objects. You don’t need to worry about image stabilization during typical photography. We found this camera very easy to use, as the menu can be changed to a beginner-friendly version. It has a touchscreen, which makes it feel like you are using a smartphone.
It has a large grip and is easy to hold for people of all ages and body builds. It’s not especially small, but it’s not too big to be hard to carry. While there are plenty of used lenses to choose from, the majority of first-party lenses have been discontinued. There are a large amount of both new and used third-party lenses, so unless you want new first-party lenses in particular, you’ll have plenty of options to choose from. It’s easy to use even for beginners, and has excellent autofocus, allowing you to enjoy photography to the fullest. This should be the top choice for anyone looking to buy their first DSLR camera.
Length | 3 in. |
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Width | 5.16 in. |
Height | 4.04 in. |
ISO | 100-25600 (expandable to 51200) |
Shutter speed | ‐ |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.82 times |
Viewfinder field of view | Approx. 95 percent |
Screen type | Variable angle |
Screen size | 3 in. |
Autofocus detection range | 39.37' / 12 m at ISO 100 |
Video resolution | 4K 24p |
Memory card types | SD, SDHC, SDXC |
Memory card slots | 1 |
Wi-Fi | ✓ |
Bluetooth | ✓ |
USB charging | N/A |
USB power supply | N/A |
Video capable | ✓ |
Dustproof or splashproof | N/A |
Weight (including battery) | 24 oz. (1.50 lbs.) |
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Focus points | 9 points |
Lens mount | Canon EF mount |
Effective pixel count | 24.1MP |
Touch panel | ✓ |
Image stabilization | ✓ |
The EOS Rebel SL3 by Canon, the top company in the DSLR market, is a small, lightweight camera that is easy to use for beginners and an ideal entry-level product. We used an EF-S18-55mm F4-5.6 IS STM in our test. It produces warm colors and a natural ambiance, but the number of color modes is a bit underwhelming. We have no complaints about the resolution in bright areas, but there was some noticeable noise in dark areas, which hurt the image quality. However, it produces natural colors in dark areas and achieves a great white balance.
While it performed well in the autofocus test, staying in focus about 92 percent of the time, it sometimes had trouble when the subject changed its movements. Even still, it didn’t take long to get the subject back in focus, so it probably wouldn’t be an issue in everyday use. It also provided adequate image stabilization for both the wide-angle and telephoto shots. The menu can be changed to a beginner-friendly mode that’s easy to understand, including an interface that uses many icons and illustrations.
The depth of the grip makes it easy to carry as well. It’s compact and lightweight for a DSLR camera, so it’s very easy to carry overall. While there is a vast array of first-party 35mm full-frame lenses to choose from, production has ended for the majority of APS-C lenses. Used and third-party lenses are easy to find, so there are plenty of lens options if you include these. This camera sports easy-to-use menus and comfortable portability, making it an excellent choice for beginners and anyone looking for a lightweight camera.
Length | 2.7 in. |
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Width | 4.8 in. |
Height | 3.6 in. |
ISO | Auto,100-25600 |
Shutter speed | ‐ |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.87x |
Viewfinder field of view | Approx. 95% vertical/horizontal coverage |
Screen type | Variable angle |
Screen size | 3 in. |
Autofocus detection range | ‐ |
Video resolution | 4K UHD 2160p |
Memory card types | ‐ |
Memory card slots | N/A |
Wi-Fi | ✓ |
Bluetooth | ✓ |
USB charging | N/A |
USB power supply | N/A |
Video capable | ✓ |
Dustproof or splashproof | N/A |
Weight (including battery) | 24.2 oz. including battery and SD memory card |
---|---|
Focus points | SAFOX X, 11 points (9 cross type focus points in the center) |
Lens mount | PENTAX KAF2 bayonet stainless steel mount |
Effective pixel count | 24.24 MP |
Touch panel | N/A |
Image stabilization | ✓ |
Pentax, part of the Ricoh Imaging Group, is a famous Japanese brand with many passionate fans. The K-70 is a dust and splash-resistant entry-level camera with a pentaprism finder. An smc PENTAX-DA 18-135mm F3.5-5.6ED AL[IF] DC WR lens was used for this test. This camera produces natural, vibrant colors and has a huge variety of unique color modes that you can’t help but want to try out. It achieves high resolution and excellent white balance in both bright and dark areas. The saturation suffers a bit in dark areas, but not enough to be disappointing.
We had no complaints about the autofocus functionality, as it kept the subject in focus even when it abruptly moved closer or changed direction. It had a success rate of about 87 percent, so you should have nothing to worry about most of the time. It had superb image stabilization of both the wide-angle and telephoto shots, making it perfect if you want to take photos at night or use a telephoto lens without a tripod.
The menu is a typical DSLR interface with a lot of jargon that might be hard for a beginner to understand. It doesn’t have a touchscreen, so you can’t operate it like a smartphone. On the other hand, it does have a classic DSLR grip, making it easy to hold. It’s not exactly lightweight, which may be due to the fact that it’s dust and splash-resistant.
While there aren’t as many used Pentax lenses out there as there are for other companies, they have about four times as many first-party APS-C lenses. Other companies have stopped producing DSLR lenses, but Pentax released five new models in 2021, giving you a vast selection to choose from. We recommend this camera for people looking for the most bang for their buck. It’s an entry model, but has a pentaprism finder and is crafted with extreme attention to detail.
Length | 2.9 in. |
---|---|
Width | 4.9 in. |
Height | 3.7 in. |
ISO | ISO AUTO/100 to 102400 (EV steps can be set to 1EV, 1/2EV, or 1/3EV) |
Shutter speed | 1/6000 to 30 sec. (auto), 1/6000 to 30 sec. (manual), 10 sec to 20 min (bulb) |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.95x (w 50mm F1.4 at infinity) |
Viewfinder field of view | 100% |
Screen type | Variable angle |
Screen size | 3.0 |
Autofocus detection range | EV-3 to 18 (ISO 100/ at normal temperature) |
Video resolution | Full HD (1920x1080,60i/50i/30p/25p/24p), HD (1280 x 720, 60p/50p) |
Memory card types | SD, SDHC and SDXC Memory Card (conforms to USH-I standards) |
Memory card slots | 1 |
Wi-Fi | ✓ |
Bluetooth | N/A |
USB charging | N/A |
USB power supply | N/A |
Video capable | ✓ |
Dustproof or splashproof | Dustproof, weather resistant |
Weight (including battery) | 24.73 oz. |
---|---|
Focus points | Up to 45 points (Cross-type AF points: Max. 45) |
Lens mount | Canon EF Mount |
Effective pixel count | Approx. 32.5 MP |
Touch panel | ✓ |
Image stabilization | ‐ |
The EOS 90D by Canon is a popular mid-level DSLR camera with the highest pixel count, fastest continuous shooting speed, and best facial recognition with OVF in its class. For this test, we used the EF-S18-135mm F3.5-5.6 IS USM lens. This camera captured vibrant colors and gorgeous gradation with high contrast. The resolution is as great as you would expect from a high pixel model, and although it suffered a bit in the dark, its powerful color reproduction delivered beautiful photos in both light and dark places.
It successfully traced the subject, keeping it in focus about 90 percent of the time during continuous shooting, making it a good camera for taking pictures of objects in motion. It also provides ample image stabilization, preventing the blur that is noticeable in many high pixel models. On the other hand, it has a lot of buttons for operation and setup, so it’s better suited for experienced users. The grip is deep enough to allow even those with big hands to hold it easily.
It includes a touch panel, making screen functions like zooming in and out easier. Weighing in at about one and a half pounds, it's on the larger and heavier side, so it isn’t the easiest camera to carry around. While many of its lenses have been discontinued in recent years, there are plenty of options available on the secondhand market, so you should be able to find the right lens for the job. If you’re looking for new lenses, there are also a plethora of third-party products available.
Length | 3.03 in. |
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Width | 5.54 in. |
Height | 4.13 in. |
ISO | Manual (normal: ISO 100–25600, expanded: ISO 51200), auto (creative zone: ISO 100‐25600), basic zone: ISO 100‐25600) |
Shutter speed | Creative Zone:1/16000 to 30 sec., bulb (total shutter speed range), basic zone: 1/8000-1 sec. |
Viewfinder magnification | Approx. 0.95x (with 50mm lens at infinity, -1m-1) , 28.2° angle of view |
Viewfinder field of view | Approx. 100% |
Screen type | Variable angle |
Screen size | Wide 3.0 in. (screen aspect ratio of 3:2) Approx. 3.0 in., Diagonal (approx. 2.5 in. wide, approx.1.7 in. high) |
Autofocus detection range | EV-3 to 18(one-shot AF, room temperature, ISO 100) |
Video resolution | 4K UHD: 29.97, 23.98, Full HD: 119.88, 59.94, 29.97, 23.98, HD: 59.94, HDR movie shooting: 29.97fps |
Memory card types | SD, SDHC, SDXC |
Memory card slots | 1 |
Wi-Fi | ✓ |
Bluetooth | ✓ |
USB charging | N/A |
USB power supply | N/A |
Video capable | ✓ |
Dustproof or splashproof | N/A |
Weight (including battery) | 29 oz. with dedicated battery and SD memory card |
---|---|
Focus points | 101 points |
Lens mount | PENTAX KAF2 bayonet mount (AF coupler, lens information contacts, K-mount with power contacts) |
Effective pixel count | Approx. 25.73 MP |
Touch panel | ✓ |
Image stabilization | ✓ |
This camera is produced by Ricoh Imaging, a company that manufactures optical instruments such as DSLR cameras and binoculars. It is a high-spec DSLR camera with best-in-class finder magnification and the ability to take 12 pictures per second in continuous shooting mode. We went with the HD PENTAX-DA 20-40mmF2.8-4ED Limited DC WR for testing. The pictures taken with this camera had lush, natural coloration with beautiful variations. It has high resolution and the pictures appear sharp without needing to magnify them.
While we noticed some noise when using it in the dark, the resolution didn’t suffer. The color reproduction was excellent, although the white balance was a bit biased towards warm colors. The subdued color modes reproduce the colors of film in a refined way that we think professionals would appreciate. Overall, the image quality was fantastic. The autofocus functioned at a high level, tracking the subject even as it moved rapidly from side to side. While the focus sometimes shifted to the background, it corrected itself quickly. With a rate of about 91 percent, this camera performed admirably in this test. The image stabilization was relatively effective, so you can use it normally without worrying about blurry images.
The menus and settings are presented in the typical DSLR style, so they might be hard to understand for beginners or those who aren’t used to it. While it has a good grip, it's a hefty one pound 13 ounces and has many buttons, making it more suitable for people with a bit of experience. There aren’t as many used lenses available as there are for Nikon or Canon models, but there are several first-party lenses still in production. With four times as many APS-C lenses as other companies, this is a good choice if you want new, first-party lenses.
Length | 2.9 in.(excluding protrusions) |
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Width | 5.3 in.(excluding protrusions) |
Height | 4.1 in.(excluding protrusions) |
ISO | ISO AUTO/100 to 1600000 (EV steps can be set to 1EV, 1/2EV or 1/3EV) |
Shutter speed | Auto: 1/8000 to 30 sec., manual: 1/8000 to 30 sec. (1/3EV steps or 1/2EV steps), bulb (timed exposure setting possible from 1 sec. to 20min.) |
Viewfinder magnification | Approx.1.05x (FA 50mm F1.4 at infinity) |
Viewfinder field of view | Approx. 100% |
Screen type | Wide viewing angle |
Screen size | 3.2 in. (aspect ratio 3:2) |
Autofocus detection range | EV -4 to 18 (ISO 100 at normal temperature) *-4 EV is only available for AF points that support F2.8 light flux when an F2.8-light-flux compatible lens is attached. |
Video resolution | 4K (3840x2160, 30p/24p), Full HD (1920x1080, 60p/30p/24p) |
Memory card types | SD, SDHC, SDXC, UHS-1/UHS-II compatible (UHS-II is only available for the memory card inserted in SD slot 1.) |
Memory card slots | 2 |
Wi-Fi | N/A |
Bluetooth | ✓ |
USB charging | ✓ |
USB power supply | ✓ |
Video capable | ✓ |
Dustproof or splashproof | N/A |
Weight (including battery) | 25.4 oz. (including battery and SD memory card, excluding body cap) |
---|---|
Focus points | 51 points |
Lens mount | Nikon F mount (with AF coupling and AF contacts) |
Effective pixel count | 2088 MP |
Touch panel | ✓ |
Image stabilization | ✓ |
The D7500 is by Nikon, camera makers trusted by professional photographers around the world. It's a popular camera with top-level image quality and continuous shooting speed all packed in a compact body. Our lens of choice for the test was the AF-S DX NIKKOR 18-140mm f/3.5-5.6G ED VR. This camera boasts excellent saturation and can produce distinguishable colors, even if they only differ slightly. While the coloration is very natural, the color modes are rather basic and don’t attract interest. It takes beautiful pictures in the dark without noticeable noise and has superb white balance.
The outstanding autofocus allows you to easily take pictures of moving objects as the camera does all the work. While the subject went out of focus occasionally during continuous shooting, it corrected itself right away. Its focus rate of 91 percent is very good. It showed great image stabilization on both the wide-angle and telephoto shots, so blurring is not a concern during typical use. Since the menu is typical of DSLR cameras, there is a lot of jargon that can be hard to understand for beginners. It has a plethora of buttons, as you would expect from a mid-range camera, so it will take beginners a while to get used to, but experienced users shouldn’t have a problem.
It weighs one pound nine ounces, so it can’t be called small or easy to carry. Nikon’s first-party lenses are being phased out, but there’s no shortage of options if you look to used and third-party products. As long as you don’t insist on using only new lenses, there are plenty of choices available.
Length | 2.9 in. |
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Width | 5.4 in. |
Height | 4.1 in. |
ISO | ISO 100-51, 200 |
Shutter speed | 1/8000 to 30 sec. in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.94x (50mm f/1.4 lens at infinity, –1.0m–1) |
Viewfinder field of view | DX (24x16): 100% horizontal and 100% vertical (approx.) 1.3x (18x12): 97% horizontal and 97% vertical (Approx.) |
Screen type | (VGA) tilting TFT touch-sensitive LCD |
Screen size | 3.2 in. diagonal |
Autofocus detection range | -3 to +19 EV (ISO 100, 68°F/20°C) |
Video resolution | 4K UHD: 30, 25, 24fps, Full HD: 60, 50, 30, 25, 24fps, HD: 60, 50fps |
Memory card types | SD, SDHC, SDXC |
Memory card slots | 1 |
Wi-Fi | ✓ |
Bluetooth | ✓ |
USB charging | N/A |
USB power supply | N/A |
Video capable | ✓ |
Dustproof or splashproof | ✓ |
We took some of the top-selling DSLR cameras from Amazon, B&H Photo and Video, Best Buy, and other sites, and tested them to find the best one. For our tests, we used the kit lens from each camera, either a zoom or double zoom.
We tested the webcams for each of the following seven things:
Products we tested
First of all, we tested for image quality, which can’t be ignored when choosing a camera. We used each camera to take several pictures of different themes. We looked at the pictures, taken by six people in our editing department, and evaluated the subjective image quality based on color quality, noise levels, resolution, how rich and satisfying the colors were, and blurriness.
We used the following conditions for each photo to ensure consistency.
Aperture priority mode, maximum aperture, other settings set to auto
Next, we tested the in-camera image rendering quality, a fundamental factor in image quality. We took photos of a resolution chart and color chart in a uniform indoor setting. We evaluated the pictures based on resolution, how well it performed in darkness, color reproduction, and auto white balance.
We used the following conditions for each photo to ensure consistency.
The pictures were taken in an indoor setting with no natural light and about 1,400 lux of light on the subject. We took the pictures with a 35mm equivalent focal length, the f-stop one step down from the maximum aperture, minimum regular ISO sensitivity, shutter speed and white balance set to auto, maximum quality JPEG image, and using a tripod. We used a Pearl Optical Industry Co., Ltd. [HR23348] ISO12233 8K resolving power chart (for still cameras) to test the resolution.
We used an object with a detailed construction, such as one with small threads, to test how well it performs in dark areas. We used a Datacolor Spyder CHECKR Color Reference Tool SCK200 to check the auto white balance quality. We used a Ricoh Imaging CBL 110mm Lens to capture the baseline auto white balance.
When taking pictures in dark areas, there was 15 lux of light on the object. We took the pictures in dark areas with a 50mm equivalent focal length, f-stop one step down from the maximum aperture, shutter speed set to 1/30 of a second, other settings set to auto, maximum quality JPEG image, and using a tripod.
We also tested the autofocus function, which is extremely important when taking pictures. We designed a test with portrait photography in mind, in which a person moved toward the camera while moving to the left and right. We analyzed the photos and evaluated the autofocus performance based on how well it tracked movement and how many were in focus. We used the following conditions for each photo to ensure consistency.
It will be easier to find the motivation to take pictures if the camera is easy to use. We asked seven people who are interested in photography to configure the cameras and comment on how easy the menus were to understand, how easy it was to carry, and how easy it was to operate.
Powerful image stabilization allows you to take beautiful pictures in low light, such as at night or indoors. We took a picture of symbols on a high definition monitor with a DSLR camera. We turned down the shutter speed by one notch from the default setting, took a picture, and repeated the process. Then, we analyzed how blurry the wide-angle and telephoto pictures were.
The test conditions were as follows:
If you can carry your camera with you regularly, you can take photos more easily. We compared the weight, height, and width of each product to evaluate how portable it is.
The baseline measurements are as follows, and cameras that are lighter and smaller are more portable.
Finally, we looked at the variation of available interchangeable lenses. We analyzed the first-party lenses being produced as of the end of February 2023 and the quantity and types of used lenses available at a large camera retailer selling pre-owned lenses.
We compared the products using the following criteria:
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